Section 5 - Instruments and Auxiliary Equipment

All inspection procedures are visual unless additional inspection procedures are indicated or where applied force is necessary to verify tightness and/or component security. The definitions can be found in the “Definitions and Acronyms” section.

1. Fire Extinguisher

Note: Only the vehicle types specifically listed in the table below are subject to the fire extinguisher requirement. Please refer to both the class of the vehicle in the rejection criteria table and the list of vehicle types above to determine if a fire extinguisher is needed.

Fire extinguisher requirements in British Columbia

Vehicle Type

Fire Extinguisher Type

School Bus

Meets the applicable D250 standard

Commercial passenger vehicle that has a seating capacity of more than 10 including the driver

Has a UL Rating of at least 2-A:10 B:C, or 2 or more that collectively have the same rating

Accessible Taxi

Has a UL Rating of at least 3-A:40 B:C, or two or more that collectively have the same rating

Vehicles carrying explosives

Has two fire extinguishers that have a rating of at least 4-A:40 B:C

Item and method of inspection

Reject if

Inspection Class

a) presence and type

a) or incorrect type of fire extinguisher

not in a quick-release holder within reach of driver

not F.M., U.L. or U.L.C. approved and labelled

on a school bus, does not meet requirements of applicable D250 Standard

1, 2, 4, 5

b) condition

Additional Inspection Procedure(s):
Check mounting security. Remove unit from holder and shake contents.

b) insecure or

seal is broken or gauge shows less than minimum charge

no movement of chemical is detected when unit is shaken

nozzle or hose is clogged, defective or

safety pin is

inspection record (tag) or expired

1, 2, 4, 5

2. Hazard Warning Kit

Item and method of inspection

Reject if

Inspection Class

a) presence and type

a) on a , motor home, vehicle wider than 2.3 m (90 in), accessible taxi and school bus

incorrect type

less than two on a vehicle wider than 2.3 m, and motor home

less than three on a school bus and a accessible taxi

where triangle reflectors are required; they are broken, and , or insecure mounting

1, 2, 4, 5

3. First Aid Kit

Item and method of inspection

Reject if

Inspection Class

a) presence and location

a) on a commercial passenger vehicle that has a seating capacity of more than 10 including the driver, school bus and accessible taxi

on a school bus, does not meet and applicable D250 Standard

1, 2, 4, 5

b) contents

Note: Check only if first aid seal is broken.

on a commercial passenger vehicle that has a seating capacity of more than 10 including the driver, does not meet the WorkSafe BC requirements

on a school bus, does not meet and applicable D250 Standard

on a accessible taxi, does not meet the First Aid Kit Contents set out in D409 Standard

1, 2, 4, 5

4. Horn

Additional Inspection Procedure(s):
Inspect manually and .

Item and method of inspection

Reject if

Inspection Class

a) presence and operation

a) at least one operating horn not present in the vehicle

or not clearly audible at a distance of 60m

sound emitted is:

  • unreasonably loud or harsh (i.e. train horn)

  • a whistle

  • a musical tune

1, 2, 4, 5, 6

b) control

b) electric horn:

not identified and readily accessible to the driver

not a pressure-type switch or equivalent

air horn:

not located in an location and readily accessible to the driver

not activated by a pull chain, pressure type switch or equivalent

1, 2, 4, 5, 6

5. Required Instruments and Gauges

Note: If the Tire Pressure Monitoring System indicator (if equipped) fails to operate or remains illuminated, pass with caution and advise owner. 

Item and method of inspection

Reject if

Inspection Class

a) required gauges and/or indicators

Additional Inspection Procedure(s):
Inspect indicator lamp operation (bulb check)
when ignition is on and engine stopped.

Note: Inspect according to vehicle design.

a) engine temperature gauge or indicator is

oil pressure gauge or indicator is

ammeter, voltmeter or charge indicator is

vacuum gauge (if equipped) is

air pressure gauge (if equipped) is

on a school bus, does not meet the applicable D250 Standard requirements

2, 4, 5

6. Instruments, Gauges and Equipment on Commercial Passenger Vehicles

Item and method of inspection

Reject if

Inspection Class

a) ammeter/voltmeter or warning lamp

a)

1

b) fuel gauge

b)

1, 2

c) auxiliary equipment security

Note: If equipped, inspect security of auxiliary equipment such as axe, chains, tools, shovels, spare tire, etc.

c) not attached securely

1, 2, 4

d) taxi signs (“Fasten Seat Belt” notice)

d) not displayed

1, 2, 4

e) taxi roof lamp

Note: A taxi is not required to be fitted with a taxi sign.

e) does not illuminate

not capable of displaying only white light

cover is broken or

1, 2, 4

f) driver and passenger compartment:

  1. seat upholstery

  2. seat spacing

  3. cleanliness

f)

  1. not fully upholstered, , ripped, torn, exposed springs

  2. distance between forward facing seats measured on a horizontal line at the top of the seat cushion from the back of the front seat to the undepressed face of the seat behind shall not be less than 66 cm (26 in.)

  3. not clean and sanitary

1, 2, 4

g) emergency rear hatch inside release

Note: Accessible taxi only.

g) , broken,

1, 2, 4

7. Speedometer and Odometer

Note: Current odometer reading for all vehicles must be recorded on the inspection report.

Item and method of inspection

Reject if

Inspection Class

a) operation

Additional Inspection Procedure(s): Operate the vehicle.

Note: speedometer and odometer must be operative.

a) or

not clearly visible from the primary driving position

1, 2, 4, 5

8. Windshield Wiper/Washer

Item and method of inspection

Reject if

Inspection Class

a) operation

Additional Inspection Procedure(s):
Confirm that the windshield wipers and control operate in all modes and positions.

a) fail to operate properly in any speed or position

fail to park

1, 2, 4, 5

b) wiper blade

b) hardened, or torn

swept area is less than wiper blades

fails to contact windshield properly

1, 2, 4, 5

c) wiper arm

c) bent, broken or

1, 2, 4, 5

d) windshield washer

Additional Inspection Procedure(s):
Test the operation of the windshield washer and control.

d) or

fails to direct sufficient washer fluid at correct position on windshield

on vehicles manufactured on or after January 1, 1971

1, 2, 4, 5

e) windshield wiper and washer switch

e) , broken,

1, 2, 4, 5

Hazardous Condition(s):

i. wiper on the driver’s side is , , or has damage that renders it ineffective

9. Heater & Windshield Defroster

Item and method of inspection

Reject if

Inspection Class

a) fan operation

Additional Inspection Procedure(s):
Test the operation of the heaters (cabin and interior) and defroster, and control in all operating modes and positions.

a) at any setting

insufficient air flow or fails to deliver heated air

1, 2, 4, 5

b) heater core

b) of coolant

1, 2, 4, 5

c) controls

c) , fail to direct air flow as per control indicator position

1, 2, 4, 5

10. Fuel-burning Auxiliary Heater

Item and method of inspection

Reject if

Inspection Class

a) condition

Additional Inspection Procedure(s):
Inspect the exhaust system and fuel system, according to the appropriate type of fuel used, as described in Section 1.

a) insecure or

1, 2, 4, 5

11. Chain / “Headache” Rack

Item and method of inspection

Reject if

Inspection Class

a) condition

a) insecure or , mounting fastener or

broken or weld cracked

1, 2, 4, 5

12. Auxiliary Controls and Devices

Note: This includes equipment that is primarily inside a vehicle and includes controls for devices such as: PTO, wet lines, tarp systems, vehicle-mounted lifting and transporting devices, snowplow, dump box, front-mount hydraulic pump, roll-on roll-off, packer, etc.

Item and method of inspection

Reject if

Inspection Class

a) condition

Additional Inspection Procedure(s):
Check security of controls and devices visually, manually and using suitable tools as necessary. No functional test is to be conducted.

a) device is in such an unsafe condition that could be a risk to the driver or a passenger

device is insecure or , or in danger of shifting in a way that could impede normal operation of the vehicle

any indicator lamp for the auxiliary controls and devices is or

of oil or other operating fluid

2, 3, 4, 5

i. control or device is in such an unsafe condition that is an imminent risk to the driver or a passenger
ii. control or device is insecure or , or in imminent danger of shifting in a way that impedes normal operation of the vehicle

13. Auxiliary Drive Controls

Additional inspection procedure(s): Inspect according to service and safety instructions. When such instruction is not available, inspect and test auxiliary drive control devices according to the relevant steering, brake and power train items, and the relevant additional items below.

Item and method of inspection

Reject if

Inspection Class

a) auxiliary steering station

Note: An auxiliary steering station normally uses a “tee type” gear box at the primary steering station and a “90-degree type” gear box at the secondary steering station(s).

a) gear box is insecure or

connecting shaft or u-joint is , or u-joint is out of phase

lash (free play) is greater at the auxiliary station than at the main steering wheel

1, 2, 4, 5

b) auxiliary brake control

b) any service or parking brake control is

two-way check valve is leaking or

1, 2, 4, 5

c) auxiliary lamp control

c) any lamp control at the auxiliary control position is , or interferes with any other normal lamp operation

1, 2, 4, 5

d) auxiliary throttle control

d) throttle control is

1, 2, 4, 5

e) auxiliary clutch control (vehicles equipped with manual transmission)

e) clutch control is

1, 2, 4, 5

14. On-board Auxiliary Equipment on a

Note: i.e.: axe, spare tire, shovel, tools, tire chains.

Item and method of inspection

Reject if

Inspection Class

a) presence and type

a) incorrect or equipment

4, 5

b) securement

b) insecure or

on a school bus, does not meet requirements of applicable D250 Standard

4, 5

c) tool storage

c) not carried in a compartment separate from the passenger compartment

4, 5

15. Accessibility Features and Equipment on a

Note: Accessibility features are items that are provided on “accessible vehicles” specifically designed for entry, accommodation and exiting of persons with various physical conditions that may limit their mobility. Many of these features are designed to provide access to the vehicle by means of a mobility assistive device (such as a cane, walker, wheelchair or scooter). The items listed in this section apply only to those features on this type of accessible vehicle.

Item and method of inspection

Reject if

Inspection Class

a) door on entrance for person with mobility assistive device

Additional Inspection Procedure(s):
Test the operation of all accessible doors. Check
that the door is held in the open position by a detent or latch. Test the operation of a power door and check the closing safety feature.

a) door fails to hold in open position

power door fails to stop closing and/or reverse when stopped by an object

4, 5

b) entrance for person with mobility assistive device (with no ramp or lift)

b) contrasting colour stripe on step or floor edge is worn off or not readily visible

has no light above or beside each entrance door illuminating the steps and actuating automatically when the door opens

4, 5

c) entrance/exit handle and grab bar

c) has no grab bar or handle accessible from ground level at the side of each entrance that remains inside vehicle when the door is closed

has no grab bar or handle at any seat intended for accessible passenger

handle or grab bar, located away from seat or door, is smaller than 20 mm, or larger than 50 mm when unpadded, or larger than 75 mm when padded

4, 5

d) seat belt in location designated as an accessible seating position

d) any seat does not have a fully functioning Type 1 (lap) or Type 2 (3-point) seat belt

4, 5

e) ramp condition

e) not fully covered in anti-skid material

anti-skid material is not fully secured to ramp surface

not fitted with a raised guard (edge) on each side in a contrasting colour, or colour is worn off

4, 5

f) powered ramp or lift operation

Additional Inspection Procedure(s):
Operate device into the fully deployed and
stowed positions to confirm it operates as intended by the .

f)

any moving part of the power mechanism is not protected by a guard

device fails to operate smoothly

4, 5

g) interlock and over-ride of power ramp or lift device

Additional Inspection Procedure(s):
Operate device to confirm it operates as intended by the .

Attempt to operate the vehicle to confirm operation is prohibited as intended.

g) or

4, 5

h) mobility assistive device securement system

h) or

4, 5

i) occupant restraint for person in mobility assistive device

i) or

4, 5

i. fails to fully retract or store as intended by the

16. Driver Training School Vehicles

Item and method of inspection

Reject if

Inspection Class

a) “student driver” sign

a) sign is illegible, not printed in upper case letters or the lettering and background are not in contrasting shades

for class 1 vehicles:

letters are less than 50 mm high

for class 2, 3, and 4 vehicles:

letters are less than 75 mm high

1, 2, 3, 4

b) dual brake pedals

b) or

1, 2

Note: For class 2 this applies to vehicles with a GVWR of 4536kg or less only.

c) dual clutch pedals for manual transmission vehicles

c) or

1, 2

Note: For class 2 this applies to vehicles with a GVWR of 4536kg or less only.

d) second rear view mirror for instructor

d) not separate from mirrors that the vehicle was originally equipped with when manufactured

see rejection criteria in Section 8, Item 17 - Rear-View Mirror

1, 2

17. Dump Box Warning Device

Note: A vehicle equipped with both audible and visual Dump Box Warning Devices, may pass inspection if one of the two devices is operative.

Item and method of inspection

Reject if

Inspection Class

a) presence

a) on a commercial vehicle equipped with a dump box that is capable of rising to a height in excess of 4.15 m (13.6 ft.)

Note: Height is determined by measuring the latitudinal distance from the highest point of the commercial vehicle’s dump box when the dump box is fully raised, to the road surface directly below that point.

2

b) operation

b)

For a visual warning device:

not displayed within driver’s field of vision

not clearly visible or is covered in any manner

For an audible warning device:

does not emit a sound sufficiently high to be easily audible by the driver of the vehicle

2

c) mounting

c) broken, cracked, , ,

not securely mounted in a fixed position

2

i. dump box warning device is or